Copper-T prevents pregnancy (fertilization). It's an intrauterine device (IUD) that works as a contraceptive method.
They are T-shaped devices made of plastic with copper wire wrapped around them
They're inserted into the uterus by a healthcare provider
Copper-T IUDs work primarily by preventing fertilization through several mechanisms:
The copper ions released are toxic to sperm, reducing their motility and viability
They cause changes in the uterine and tubal fluid that are hostile to sperm and eggs
They may also prevent implantation of a fertilized egg if fertilization does occur
They are highly effective (over 99%) at preventing pregnancy
Copper-T IUDs can last for 5-10 years depending on the specific type
They are a non-hormonal contraceptive option, unlike some other IUDs that release hormones
