Question:
What is the constitutional basis for preparing development plans starting from the lowest unit of governance in India?
ADirective Principles of State Policy
BArticle 243ZD of the Constitution of India
CThe formation of the Planning Commission
DThe recommendations of the National Development Council
Answer:
B. Article 243ZD of the Constitution of India
Explanation:
Article 243ZD mandates the formation of District Planning Committees (DPCs) in every district of India. The DPC's role is to consolidate plans prepared by the local bodies (gram panchayats and municipalities) to ensure that development planning starts from the lowest unit of governance and is aligned with district and state objectives.