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In The Study of Poetry, Arnold begins by stating:

A“Poetry is the criticism of life.”

B“The future of poetry is immense.”

C“Literature should guide mankind.”

D“Poetry must elevate us.”

Answer:

B. “The future of poetry is immense.”

Read Explanation:

  • Matthew Arnold’s essay “The Study of Poetry”, published in 1880 as the introduction to The English Poets, is a cornerstone of literary criticism.

  • In this essay, Arnold outlines his views on the purpose of poetry, the standards for evaluating its greatness, and its cultural significance.

  • He asserts that poetry must provide intellectual and moral guidance, especially in an era when religion's influence was declining.

  • “A Study of Poetry” is a critical essay by Matthew Arnold which critiques and criticizes the art of poetry as well as the art of criticism.

  • Arnold believes that the art of poetry is capable of high destinies.

  • It is the art in which the idea itself is the fact. He says that we should understand the worth of poetry as it is poetry that shows us a mirror of life.

  • Science, according to Arnold, is incomplete without poetry, and, religion and philosophy will give way to poetry. Arnold terms poetry as a criticism of life thereby refuting the accusation of Plato and says that as time goes on man will continue to find comfort and solace in poetry.


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