Question

With reference to the consequences of the Industrial Revolution, which of the following statements is/are correct?

1. Subjugation of agricultural countries of the world
2. Increased unautomated production
3. Rise in per capita income.

• A. 1, 3
• B. None of these
• C. All
• D. 3 only

Answer 1

Answer:

A. 1, 3

• The Industrial Revolution, which began in Britain in the late 18th century and later spread to other parts of the world, did lead to the colonization and subjugation of some agricultural or non-industrialized countries by industrialized nations.
• The industrialized nations sought resources and markets in these regions, often resulting in imperialistic practices.
• One of the defining characteristics of the Industrial Revolution was the widespread adoption of new machinery and technologies in manufacturing and agriculture.
• This automation led to increased production efficiency, the development of factories, and the mechanization of various industries.
• The Industrial Revolution contributed to a significant rise in per capita income in industrialized countries.