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A path of uniform width runs round the inside of a rectangular field 38 m long and 32 m wide. If the path occupies 600m2 , then the width of the path is

A30m

B5m

C18.75m

D10m

Answer:

B. 5m

Read Explanation:

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Let the width of path be x m.

Area of rectangular field = 38 × 32 = 1216 m2

Area of rectangular field without path = (38 – 2x) (32 – 2x)

= 1216 – 64x – 76x +4x2

= 1216 – 140x + 4x2

Area of the path = 1216 – 1216 + 140x – 4x2

= 140x – 4x2

140x – 4x2 = 600

4x2 - 140x + 600 = 0

x2 – 35x + 150 = 0

x2 – 30x –5x +150 = 0

x (x– 30) –5 (x –30) = 0

(x– 5) (x –30) = 0

x=5asx1=30x = 5 as x^1=30

Hence Width = 5m


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