When the Central Bank of Zimbabwe lowers interest rates to boost economic growth, it is adopting a dovish monetary policy stance.
A dovish monetary policy stance is characterized by a central bank's inclination to prioritize economic growth and employment, often at the potential cost of higher inflation.
Lowering interest rates is a key tool used in a dovish policy.
By making borrowing cheaper, the central bank aims to encourage:
Increased business investment: Lower borrowing costs incentivize companies to take out loans for expansion, new projects, and hiring.
Higher consumer spending: Lower interest rates on loans for cars, homes, and other purchases make it more attractive for consumers to spend.