Question

What distinguishes Vygotsky’s theory from Piaget’s theory of cognitive development?

• A. Vygotsky focused on biological factors, while Piaget focused on social factors.
• B. Vygotsky emphasized the role of social and cultural context, whereas Piaget focused on individual discovery.
• C. Piaget believed in scaffolding, while Vygotsky did not.
• D. Piaget emphasized language, while Vygotsky ignored its role.

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Vygotsky emphasized the role of social and cultural context, whereas Piaget focused on individual discovery.

• Vygotsky stressed the importance of social interaction and cultural tools in learning, while Piaget emphasized learning through individual exploration and interaction with the environment.