Question

What was Coleridge’s view on the use of meter in poetry?

• A. He believed it was essential for poetic expression, adding musicality and structure.
• B. He argued that meter was unnecessary and should be avoided.
• C. He suggested that meter was only important in epic poetry.
• D. He thought that meter should only be used in classical poetry.

Answer 1

Answer:

A. He believed it was essential for poetic expression, adding musicality and structure.

Coleridge believed that meter was essential for poetic expression, as it added musicality, structure, and emotional impact to poetry.

In Biographia Literaria (1817), he argued that:

1. Meter Enhances Emotional Power – The rhythmic patterns of meter create a musical quality that intensifies the emotional effect of poetry, making it more engaging and memorable.

2. Distinction Between Poetry and Prose – Unlike Wordsworth, who saw little difference between poetry and prose aside from meter, Coleridge believed that meter was a fundamental characteristic of poetry, helping to elevate language beyond ordinary speech.

3. Meter Creates Harmony and Unity – He saw meter as a structural tool that brings balance and coherence to a poem, ensuring that meaning and sound work together.

4. Psychological Effect on Readers – Coleridge suggested that the predictable rhythm of meter soothes the mind, allowing readers to absorb profound ideas more easily while maintaining a sense of artistic pleasure.