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Which of the following best reflects Mahatma Gandhi's vision of "Village Swaraj"?

AA village should focus only on agriculture and avoid interdependence with its neighbors.

BA village should be self-reliant in essential needs like food and cloth, with social infrastructure like schools and public halls.

CA village should focus on money crops like tobacco and opium for economic growth.

DA village should depend entirely on external resources for its development.

Answer:

B. A village should be self-reliant in essential needs like food and cloth, with social infrastructure like schools and public halls.

Read Explanation:

  • My idea of Village Swaraj is that it is a complete republic, independent of its neighbors for its own vital wants and get inter-dependent for many others in which dependence is a necessity.

  • Thus every villages' first concern will be to grow its own food crop and cotton for its cloth. It could have a reserve for its cattle, recreation and playground for adults and children.

  • "If village perishes, India will perish too”


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