Which of the following crops is primarily cultivated in black soil regions of India?
ARice
BSugarcane
CCotton
DTea
Answer:
C. Cotton
Read Explanation:
Cotton is the primary crop cultivated in the black soil regions of India, also known as "Regur" or "Black Cotton Soil". Black Soil, also known as Regur soil or cotton soil, is highly fertile and ideal for growing cotton, wheat, sorghum, and pulses. Found mainly in Maharashtra, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, and parts of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh, this soil is rich in iron, lime, magnesium, and alumina. Still, it lacks phosphorous, nitrogen, and organic matter. Known for its moisture-retaining properties, black soil swells when wet and cracks when dry, making it suitable for deep-rooted crops. Its unique composition and texture make it vital for Indian agriculture.