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Who is Elaine Showalter?

AA philosopher

BA feminist literary critic

CA novelist

DA playwright

Answer:

B. A feminist literary critic

Read Explanation:

ELAINE SHOWALTER

  • Elaine Showalter, born Elaine Cottler on January 21, 1941, in Boston, Massachusetts, is a distinguished American literary critic, feminist, and writer.

  • She is renowned for pioneering gynocriticism, a feminist approach that focuses on women as writers and the representation of female experience in literature.

  • Raised in a middle-class Jewish family in Brookline, Massachusetts, Showalter pursued her academic interests with dedication.

  • She earned her Bachelor of Arts from Bryn Mawr College in 1962, followed by a Master of Arts from Brandeis University in 1964.

  • She completed her Ph.D. in English at the University of California, Davis, in 1970.

  • Showalter began her teaching career at Douglass College at Rutgers University-New Brunswick.

  • In 1984, she joined the faculty of Princeton University, where she taught until her early retirement in 2003.

  • During her tenure, she made significant contributions to feminist literary criticism and theory.

  • Among her notable works is "A Literature of Their Own: British Women Novelists from Brontë to Lessing" (1977), which explores the evolution of women's literature in Britain.

  • She also authored "The Female Malady: Women, Madness, and English Culture, 1830–1980" (1985), examining the intersection of gender and mental health in literature and culture.

  • In recognition of her scholarly achievements, Showalter was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 2011.

  • She received the Truman Capote Award for Literary Criticism in 2012 for her work "A Jury of Her Peers: American Women Writers from Anne Bradstreet to Annie Proulx."


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