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Which of the following rulers is associated with the patronage that helped Kuchipudi flourish?

AThe Maratha rulers

BThe Vijayanagar and Golconda rulers

CThe Chola dynasty

DThe Mughal emperors

Answer:

B. The Vijayanagar and Golconda rulers

Read Explanation:

In the 17th century, the Kuchipudi style of Yakshagana was developed by Siddhendra Yogi, a Vaishnava poet. According to legend, he had a divine vision in which Lord Krishna instructed him to create a dance-drama depicting the story of bringing the Paarijaata flower for Satyabhama, Krishna’s most beloved queen. This led to the composition of Bhaamaakalaapam. Over time, stories from the Bhagavata Purana became the central theme of Kuchipudi, and its performers came to be known as Bhagavathalus. The dance form flourished under the patronage of the Vijayanagar and Golconda rulers. Later, Lakshminarayan Shastry introduced significant innovations, including the incorporation of solo performances and the training of female dancers, ultimately shaping Kuchipudi into a distinct classical solo dance form. Kuchipudi has two main forms: Traditional musical dance-drama Solo dance performance It follows the Carnatic music tradition, with instruments such as the mridangam, veena, and cymbals accompanying the performance.


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Which of the following statements are true regarding Naikkar Kali, a traditional folk dance ?

  1. Naikkar Kali is prominently practiced among the tribal communities residing in Wayanad and Malappuram districts
  2. It is performed as a pooja to the family deities during marriages.
  3. Percussion instruments like Thappu and wind instruments like Kuzhal are used in Naikar Kali