Article 360 of Indian Constitution stands for

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AElection & Election Commission

BOfficial Language

CProvision for Emergency

DPower of Parliament to amend the Constitution

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Consider the following statements about the differences between Articles 358 and 359 of the Indian Constitution.

Article 358 suspends Fundamental Rights under Article 19 only during an External Emergency, while Article 359 applies to both External and Internal Emergencies.
Article 358 automatically suspends Fundamental Rights under Article 19, while Article 359 requires a Presidential Order to suspend the enforcement of specified Fundamental Rights.
Article 359 allows the suspension of the enforcement of Articles 20 and 21 during an emergency.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Regarding the duration and parliamentary approval of President's Rule, which statements are correct?

President's Rule lasts initially for six months after Parliamentary approval.
It can be extended beyond one year only if National Emergency is in operation and the Election Commission certifies difficulties.
Parliamentary approval for continuation of President’s Rule requires a special majority.

Consider the following statements about the effects of a Financial Emergency under Article 360.

The President can issue directions to reduce the salaries of Supreme Court and High Court judges during a Financial Emergency.
A Financial Emergency requires parliamentary approval within two months and continues indefinitely until revoked.
The reservation of state money bills for the President’s consideration is a mandatory provision during a Financial Emergency.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?