Question:

The process of gathering information using the sensors installed in artificial satellites is known as :

ASatellite Telemetry

BSatellite Imaging

CSatellite Remote Sensing

DSatellite Communication

Answer:

C. Satellite Remote Sensing

Explanation:

Classification of Remote Sensing based on the platform

Terrestrial Photography

  • The method of obtaining the earth's topography using cameras from the ground is known as terrestrial photography.

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Aerial Remote Sensing

  • The method of obtaining photographs of the earth's surface continuously from the sky by using cameras mounted on aircrafts is known as aerial remote sensing.

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  • Aerial remote sensing is generally used to gather information about comparatively smaller areas.

  • The advantage of aerial remote sensing is that information of any region can be gathered in accordance with our requirements

  • Another merit of this method is that contiguous pictures of the areas along the path of the air crafts are made available.

  • In each aerial photograph, nearly 60% of the places depicted in the adjacent photo is included.

  • This is done for ensuring contiguity and to obtain three dimensional vision with the help of stereoscop. This is called overlap in aerial photographs.

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  • The instrument which is used to obtain three dimensional view from the stereo pairs is called stereoscope

Satellite Remote Sensing

  • The process of gathering information using the sensors installed in artificial satellites is known as satellite remote sensing

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  • The process of collecting information using sensors fixed on artificial satellites is called satellite remote sensing.

  • The artificial satellites are mainly divided into two types: Geostationary satellites and Sun Synchronous satellites


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