Question:
Ram spends 30% of his monthly income on food and 50% of the remaining on household expenses and saves the remaining Rs. 10,500. Find the monthly income of Shyam if monthly income of Ram is 25% less than that of Shyam.
ARs. 40,000
BRs. 32,000
CRs. 38,000
DRs. 28,000
Answer:
A. Rs. 40,000
Explanation:
Let the total income of Ram be Rs. 100x Salary spent on food = 30% of 100x = 30x Remaining amount = (100x – 30x) = 70x Salary spent on household expenses = 50% of 70x ⇒ 35x Savings = 100x – (30x + 35x) ⇒ 35x 35x = Rs. 10,500 ⇒ 100x = Rs. (10,500/35x) × 100x income of Ram⇒ Rs. 30,000 income of Ram is 25% less than that of Shyam 75% = Rs. 30,000 ⇒ 100% = Rs. (30,000/75) × 100 ⇒ Rs. 40,000